cost estimating
英 [kɒst ˈestɪmeɪtɪŋ]
美 [kɔːst ˈestɪmeɪtɪŋ]
成本估计（法）
双语例句
- Cost Estimating-developing an approximation ( estimate) of the costs of the resources needed to complete project activities.
费用估算－制完成项目工序所必须的资源费用的估计。 - Research on Cost Estimating System for Mechanical Parts Manufacturing Based on Similarity
基于相似性的机械零件制造成本估算系统研究 - The cost estimating is an important basic work in the decision-making process of the engineer equipment developing.
费用估算作为工程装备发展过程中科学决策的重要前提，日益受到各国军方的高度重视。 - The cost estimating of space equipment procurement is a significant com-ponent part of the procurement and management of space equipment.
航天装备采购费用估算是航天装备采购管理工作的重要组成部分。 - Some contractors have well established cost estimating procedures while others do not.
有些承包商拥有良好的估价程序，而有些则没有。 - All of the following are outputs of cost estimating EXCEPT?
下列各项哪一项不是成本估算的输出？ - Research on Variant Design and Cost Estimating for Hydraulic Support
液压支架变型设计与成本估算方法研究 - Research on Strategy of Product Cost Estimating Design Method of Reducing Cost
产品成本估算策略及降低成本的设计方法研究 - Which of the following techniques for cost estimating is considered the least accurate?
下列哪一项估算成本的技术是最不准确的？ - Least cost estimating and scheduling system
最低成本估算与调度法基本最低限度应有设备表 - Taking gyrating parts as an example, the cost estimating method based on similarity is verified and analyzed by the example.
以回转类零件为例，对基于相似性的成本估算方法进行了实例应用验证和分析。 - The conservative benefit and cost estimating technique is recommended for all discounted cash flow applications including comparative life-cost studies.
这种保守的好处和成本估算技术被为全部打折扣的现金收支建议包括比较生活费用的应用研究。 - Since only the lowest bidder will be the winner of the contract in most bidding contests, any effort devoted to cost estimating is a loss to the contractor who is not a successful bidder.
由于在大多数工程招标中一般都是最低价中标，所以对于未中标者来说，在投标估价过程中的任何投入都是浪费。 - Cost estimating is one of the most important steps in project management.
成本估算是项目管理中最重要的环节之一。 - At the same time, the type and number of resource demanded by project are analyzed, cost estimating and cost control are also studies in the thesis.
同时，对勘察设计项目所需要的资源种类和数量进行分析，进行了成本估算和成本控制的研究。 - The relations between design feature, machining feature and cost feature are studied. Cost estimating model based on feature mapping and its application method are presented in concurrent engineering.
研究了设计特征、工艺特征和成本特征之间的相互关系，按照并行工程思想，提出了与设计进程并行的基于特征映射的成本估算模型，研究了模型的实现方法。 - Research on Product Cost Estimating Method for Designing
面向设计的产品成本估算方法研究 - Research and Application of A Product Cost Estimating System Based on Data Classification and Predication
一种基于分类和预测技术的产品成本估算系统研究与应用 - Based on the study of the domestic and international products 'cost estimating method, the paper spreads out from four following respects.
在对国内外产品成本估算方法研究的基础上，本文的工作主要从以下四个方面展开。 - Some key technologies about workflow modeling, information integrating and development cost estimating are discussed.
在此基础上，研究了工作流建模、信息集成、开发成本估算等关键技术。 - This paper contains three parts: cost estimating, profit decision and unbalanced bidding strategy.
本文的研究内容分三个部分：成本估算、产品总利润率决策以及产品不平衡报价调整。 - The paper presents concept of cost estimating throughout the machine life.
本文提出了通过机械设备生存期评估其成本的概念。 - Research on Cost Estimating Method Based on Feature Mapping of Mechanical Products
基于特征映射的机械产品成本估算方法研究 - Cost Estimating Accuracy and Competitive Bidding
费用估算的精度和竞争投标 - Establish a cost estimating model based on Partial Least Square Regression.
建立了基于偏最小二乘回归分析（PLS）的工程费用估算模型； - Through investigation and research, it establishes the cost decomposing frameworks of developing cost, manufacturing cost and utilizing cost, which provide the foundation for establishing the detailed cost estimating model and collecting cost data;
通过调查研究，分别建立了研制费用、生产费用和使用费用的费用分解结构，为建立更为详尽的费用估算模型以及收集费用数据打下了基础； - After analyzing the decision making objects of satellite cost estimating, this paper investigates the structure of satellite engineering and satellite cost estimating.
首先从卫星成本预测的决策对象分析入手，研究了卫星工程和卫星成本的结构，同时进一步分析阐述了卫星成本预测的发展状况。 - Third, based on the functionally estimating model of the products 'cost, propose two grades of products' cost estimating method based on the function. The method can be used in the cost 'estimation in the whole course of product design;
第三，在基于功能的产品成本估算模型的基础上，提出了基于功能的产品成本两级估算方法，此方法可用于产品设计全过程中产品成本的估算； - The software cost estimating is the prerequisite and basis for the cost management.
而软件成本估算是进行成本管理的前提和依据。 - Therefore, we must choose a high practical value, feasible cost estimate model simplified calculation process of construction projects, to realize the reasonable cost estimating, thus saving investment, realize the effective control of investment.
因此，必须选择实际应用价值高、可操作性强的造价估算模型简化计算过程，实现对拟建工程项目造价的合理估算，从而节约投资，实现对投资的有效控制。